Some
181 fatalities occurred in strike violence between January 1999 and October
2012. A further 313 people were injured and over 3 058 arrests made during the
period. This is according to figures released but the South African Institute
of Race Relations.
The
figures indicate how strike action in South Africa is now often characterised
by violence. Fatalities were most often the result of clashes between police
and strikers, between striking and non-striking workers, and between rival
unions. In many cases, the intimidation of non-striking workers escalated to
public humiliation, brutal beatings, maiming with weapons such as pangas and
knobkerries, and even homicide.
As
a society we cannot afford to see these levels of violence continue. Recent
events in Marikana and De Doorns attest to this.
A
Private Member's Bill proposed by the DA to hold unions accountable and
financially liable for the misconduct of their members during strikes was
referred to the Labour Committee for consideration in September last
year.
The Private Members Bill submitted by the DA in October 2010 sought to amend the Labour Relations Act of 1995 and proposed that unions be held accountable for their members' misconduct during strikes. We believe it will go some way to protect non-striking workers and the general public from violence and intimidation, and to protect public and private property from malicious destruction during strike action.
The
legislation would make unions liable for, amongst others, penalties and damages
for the illegal and undisciplined behaviour of individual members. The proposal
was approved by the Committee for Private Members' Legislative Proposals and
Special Petitions, a rather rare occurrence in the short history of our
democratic Parliament.
This
Private Members Bill has been strongly opposed by COSATU, with Zwelinzima Vavi
stating that he would personally make sure that the bill is kept out of
Parliament on the grounds that it would bankrupt the unions. If Mr Vavi is
worried about Cosatu's finances, he should do more to control the actions of
his members who wantonly destroy public property during strike action.
The
DA will continue to ensure that the democratic right to strike is exercised
responsibly. All unions must be held accountable for the behaviour of its
members.
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