"We, the people of South Africa, Recognise the injustices of our past; Honour those who suffered for justice and freedom in our land; Respect those who have worked to build and develop our country; and Believe that South Africa belongs to all who live in it, united in our diversity.” Preamble to the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa.

Sunday 20 May 2012

State seeks to control legal profession


In a move that has angered South Africa's top lawyers, Justice Minister Jeff Radebe has revealed plans to scrap bar councils and the law society and replace them with a state-influenced body.

The plans are contained in the Legal Practice Bill re-introduced by Radebe in parliament this week. The bill, which the legal fraternity has been trying to prevent for 10 years, gives the justice minister sweeping powers over the legal profession.

The proposed law seeks, among other things, to do away with the General Council of the Bar of South Africa - which represents independent advocates - and the Law Society of South Africa, a body that controls attorneys.

The bill proposes the two structures be dissolved to form the South African Legal Practice Council, which would report directly to Radebe every year. The justice minister would also have the power to appoint non-lawyers to serve on the council.

The chairman of the bar council, Gerrit Pretorius, said the organisation would fight for the independence of the legal profession. "What is fundamental is to safeguard the independence of the profession," he said. His counterpart at the law society, Jan Stemmett, said the proposed law gave Radebe too much power over the legal sector.

With government wanting to increasingly meddle in the judiciary, I am worried that they are setting their eyes are the legal profession as a whole now. While I agree that the minister’s plans to introduce measures to cap legal fees warrant some discussion, I am of the opinion that the legal profession should be as independent from the state as possible to keep government in check.

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